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General-relativistic electromagnetic fields around a slowly rotating neutron star: time-dependent pseudo-spectral simulations

机译:一般相对论电磁场围绕缓慢旋转   中子星:时间依赖的伪谱模拟

摘要

Pulsars are believed to loose their rotational kinetic energy primarily by alarge amplitude low frequency electromagnetic wave which is eventuallyconverted into particle creation, acceleration and followed by a broad bandradiation spectrum. To date, there exist no detailed calculation of the exactspin-down luminosity with respect to the neutron star magnetic moment and spinfrequency, including general-relativistic effects. Estimates are usually givenaccording to the flat spacetime magnetodipole formula. The present paper pursueour effort to look for accurate solutions of the general-relativisticelectromagnetic field around a slowly rotating magnetized neutron star. In aprevious work, we already found approximate stationary solutions to thisproblem. Here we address again this problem but using a more general approach.We indeed solve the full set of time-dependent Maxwell equations in a curvedvacuum space-time following the 3+1 formalism. The numerical code is based onour pseudo-spectral method exposed in a previous paper for flat space-time. Weadapted it to an arbitrary fixed background metric. Stationary solutions arereadily obtained and compared to semi-analytical calculations.
机译:据信脉冲星主要是通过大振幅的低频电磁波来释放其旋转动能,该电磁波最终转换为粒子的产生,加速,然后转换为宽频带辐射光谱。迄今为止,还没有关于中子星磁矩和自旋频率的精确自旋下降光度的详细计算,包括广义相对论效应。通常根据平面时空磁偶极子公式给出估算值。本文致力于寻找缓慢旋转的磁化中子星周围的广义相对论电磁场的精确解。在先前的工作中,我们已经找到了该问题的近似平稳解。在这里,我们再次使用更通用的方法解决这个问题。我们确实遵循3 + 1形式主义在弯曲真空时空中解决了整套与时间相关的麦克斯韦方程组。数值代码基于先前论文中针对平坦时空公开的伪谱方法。我们将其调整为任意固定的背景指标。平稳地获得固定解并将其与半解析计算进行比较。

著录项

  • 作者

    Pétri, J.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2014
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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